soccer

Ups, downs and the race for Europe

Sheffield Wednesday were deducted 12 points in October after filing for administration, and a further six in December for failing to meet payment obligations [Getty Images]

BBC Sport outlines the promotion and relegation issues - and the race for European qualification - in England and Scotland for 2025-26.

Recent confirmed promotions, relegations, titles & qualifications

22 February - Sheffield Wednesday relegated to League One

Premier League

The top four teams are guaranteed qualification for the league phase of the Champions League, although England's Uefa coefficient is so strong that it is overwhelmingly likely to be one of the two associations with the highest coefficient for 2025-26, and thus earn a fifth spot in the league phase.

There are also places in the league phase reserved for the winners of this season's Champions League and Europa League, regardless of their domestic league positions.

The fifth-placed Premier League team (or the sixth, see above) will qualify for the league phase of the Europa League, along with the FA Cup winners. If the FA Cup winners have already qualified for the Champions League, that Europa place reverts to the league.

As the two Carabao Cup finalists, Arsenal and Manchester City, are extremely likely to qualify for the Champions League by their league placing, the Conference League spot reserved for the Carabao Cup winners is likely to revert to the league.

If Crystal Palace win the Conference League but fail to reach the Champions League, they will qualify for the league phase of the Europa League.

The bottom three teams will be relegated to the Championship.

Women's Super League

The WSL champions and runners-up will enter the league phase of the Women's Champions League, with the third-placed side entering in the third round.

If an English team wins the Champions League but finishes outside the top three, they will qualify for the league phase.

The bottom-placed WSL team will face a play-off against the third-placed WSL 2 team. With the WSL expanding to 14 teams for 2026-27, the top two teams in WSL 2 will earn automatic promotion.

Championship

The top two teams will be automatically promoted to the Premier League, with the next four entering a play-off.

The bottom three teams will be relegated to League One. Having suffered two points deductions, Sheffield Wednesday's relegation was confirmed on 22 February when they lost 2-1 at Sheffield United.

League One

The top two teams will be automatically promoted to the Championship, with the next four entering a play-off.

The bottom four teams will be relegated to League Two.

League Two

The top three teams will be automatically promoted to League One, with the next four entering a play-off.

The bottom two teams will be relegated to the National League.

National League

The champions will be automatically promoted to League Two, with the next six teams entering a play-off.

The bottom four teams will be relegated to National League North or South, and will be replaced by the champions and play-off winners of those two divisions.

Scottish Premiership

The Premiership splits in half after 33 games, on the weekend of 11-12 April - with each club playing the others in their 'half' for a fourth and final time.

Hearts, Rangers and Celtic are already assured of a top-six place, with Livingston and Kilmarnock guaranteed to be in the bottom six.

The champions will enter the Champions League play-off round, with the runners-up entering in the second qualifying round.

The Scottish Cup winners will enter the Europa League in the third qualifying round. If the cup winners finish in the top two, that Europa place reverts to the league.

The third and fourth-placed Premiership teams will enter the Conference League at the second qualifying round.

The Premiership's bottom club will be relegated to the Scottish Championship, while the 11th-placed team will enter a play-off with three Championship sides.

Scottish Championship

The champions will be promoted to the Scottish Premiership.

The next three teams will enter a play-off with the 11th-placed Premiership team.

The bottom club will be relegated to Scottish League One, while the ninth-placed team will enter a play-off with three League One sides.

Scottish League One

The champions will be automatically promoted to the Scottish Championship, with the next three teams entering a play-off with the ninth-placed Championship side.

The ninth-placed team will enter a play-off with three League Two teams.

Scottish League Two

The champions will be automatically promoted to Scottish League One, with the next three teams entering a play-off with the ninth-placed League One side.

The bottom side will enter a play-off against the winners of a play-off between the Highland League champions and Lowland League winners. The overall winners will take the final place in League Two for 2026-27.

Read full story at Yahoo Sport →